If you’ve noticed mysterious holes or disturbances in your yard, you might have an unwelcome guest: the armadillo. These unique creatures, with their distinctive armored shells and burrowing habits, can cause significant damage if they invade your property. Understanding how to identify the signs of an armadillo presence can help you take action before the situation worsens.
Identifying an Armadillo
Armadillos are easily recognizable due to their armor-like shell, which consists of hard, overlapping plates. They have a somewhat prehistoric appearance, with a body that is generally grayish-brown in color and a flexible, segmented shell. They are roughly 12-18 inches long, with short legs and a long, pointed snout. Although they can be elusive, seeing one is often a clear sign of their presence.
What Do Armadillos Eat?
Armadillos are primarily insectivores, meaning their diet mainly consists of insects and invertebrates. They feast on ants, beetles, termites, and other small creatures found in the soil. Occasionally, they might consume small plants or fruits, but their preference is for the protein-rich diet provided by insects. If you notice holes in the ground, especially where insects are prevalent, it could be a sign that an armadillo is searching for food.
When Are Armadillos Active?
Armadillos are nocturnal creatures, meaning they are most active during the night. They generally begin their activities around dusk and continue into the early morning hours. If you hear rustling noises or notice activity in your yard during these times, armadillos might be the culprits.
Common Locations for Armadillo Activity
Armadillos are commonly found in areas with soft, sandy soil, which makes it easier for them to dig their burrows. They often seek shelter in overgrown areas, underbrush, or areas with abundant ground cover. If you have a yard with thick vegetation or areas that are less frequently disturbed, these might be prime spots for armadillo activity.
Damage Caused by Armadillos
One of the most noticeable signs of an armadillo in your yard is the damage they can cause. Armadillos dig burrows that can be several feet deep and wide, leading to unsightly and potentially hazardous holes in your lawn. These burrows can undermine the root systems of plants, resulting in dead or damaged vegetation. Additionally, their foraging behavior can cause significant disruption to garden beds and lawns as they search for insects.
Tips to Prevent Armadillos
- Eliminate Food Sources: Since armadillos are attracted to insects, reducing the insect population in your yard can make your property less appealing. Regularly treat your lawn for pests and avoid leaving pet food or other attractants outside.
- Secure Your Yard: Installing fencing around your property can help deter armadillos. Use hardware cloth or other materials that extend underground to prevent them from digging underneath.
- Remove Shelter: Keep your yard clear of overgrown vegetation and debris where armadillos might find shelter. Trim bushes and remove piles of leaves or other potential hiding spots.
- Use Repellents: Some commercial repellents and natural deterrents, such as ammonia or cayenne pepper, can be effective in keeping armadillos away. Apply these in areas where you’ve noticed activity.
- Seek Professional Help: If you’re dealing with a persistent armadillo problem, contacting a wildlife control company can be a good solution. Professionals can assess the situation and implement effective removal strategies.
Armadillos may seem harmless with their quirky appearance, but their burrowing and foraging habits can lead to significant damage to your yard and garden. By recognizing the signs of their presence and taking preventive measures, you can protect your property from these nocturnal invaders. If you’re struggling with an armadillo problem, don’t hesitate to contact a wildlife control company to get your wildlife situation under control.