In Hawthorne, Florida, the climate creates a welcoming environment for termites. Knowing how to identify and address both subterranean and drywood termites can help protect your home from potential damage. Here’s a breakdown of subterranean and drywood termites, along with termite prevention tips to use in your home.
Subterranean Termites
Subterranean termites are the most common type found in Florida. They live in the soil and build extensive underground colonies, often causing severe damage to wooden structures as they feed on cellulose.
These termites are usually small, light brown to white, and measure between 1/4 to 1/2 inch in length. They create mud tubes on exterior walls and foundations to travel between their nests and food sources. If you see mud tubes, hollow-sounding wood, or winged termites (alates) around your home, it may indicate an infestation.
Drywood Termites
Drywood termites are less common but equally damaging. They infest dry wood and are often found in attics, wooden furniture, and structural beams. Unlike subterranean termites, drywood termites do not require soil contact.
Drywood termites range in size from ¼ to 3/8 inches in length, depending on how old they are. These termites have thick waists, short legs, and straight antennae. Drywood alates (also known as swarmers) have wings that are equal in length. Drywood termites also have mouth pincers that protrude. These termites range in color depending on their role within the colony.
How to Prevent a Termite Infestation
- Fix Leaks: Address any leaks in plumbing or roofing to reduce moisture, which attracts termites.
- Improve Drainage: Ensure proper drainage around your home to prevent water accumulation that can attract termite, especially around your A/C drip line.
- Seal Cracks: Close gaps and cracks in your home’s foundation, walls, and around windows and doors to prevent termite entry.
- Store Wood Properly: Store firewood, lumber, and other wooden materials away from the home and off the ground.
- Regular Inspections: Schedule regular inspections with a pest control professional to detect and address potential issues early.
For more information on termite treatments and to schedule an inspection, visit our blog or contact our pest control experts for a free quote!